Education Program to Enhance Parents' Knowledge of Caring for Children with Type One Diabetes Mellitus
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52783/jns.v14.1907Keywords:
Education Program, Parents Knowledge and Children with Type One Diabetes Mellitus Care.Abstract
Type one diabetic is a major metabolic disease that effect on children It is distinguished by increase glucose level in blood result of insulin secretion defect, It can be diagnosis by plasma glucose intolerance, HbA1c and fasting blood glucose. It lead to a major complications as blindness, amputation, etc.
The study objectives are to identify parent's knowledge towards diabetic children and to find-out the relationship between parent's knowledge and socio-demographic characteristic.
Material and method A quasi experimental study is carried to describe effectiveness of the educational program upon parents knowledges toward your diabetic children care in the diabetic and endocrine center of Al-Najaf Al-Ashraf city by use the method of pretest/ posttest 1 then posttest 2 by application it on both study group and control group for the period of july.28/ 2024 until October. 10/2024.
Study Results: Finding revealed parents knowledge level of study group altered significantly (P<0.05), where before performing educational program sessions the knowledge mean was (1.18) then became after the application of educational program sessions (1.65) and in post-test two the mean became (1.66), while the parents knowledge in control group stayed the same without any change. the research explained the major children age group in both groups with (6-10 years). The parents knowledge in experimental group in posttest1 &2 is elevating, this indicated the educational program was effective interventional approach to improve parents knowledge. Also finding refer to a scientific association between parent knowledge and demographic data in disease period, father and mother Educational level
Downloads
Metrics
References
Akter, F., & Rashid, et al. (2022). Knowledge, attitude and practice of diabetes among secondary school-going children in Bangladesh. Frontiers in Public Health, 10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1047617
Alsifri Saud, et al. (2021). Saudi Diabetes Clinical Practice Guidelines (SDCPG) Saudi National Diabetes Center (SNDC).
Daka, et al. (2023). Know-do gap for sick child care and drivers of knowledge and practice among health extension workers in four regions of Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study. BMJ Open, 13(8). https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-069698
Diriba, D. C., & Leung, et al. (2023). Effects of family-based diabetes self-management education and support programme on support behaviour amongst adults with type 2 diabetes in Western Ethiopia. Scientific Reports, 13(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-48049-w
Elsayed, N. A., & Al, E. (2023). 9. Pharmacologic Approaches to Glycemic Treatment: Standards of Care in Diabetes—2023. Diabetes Care, 46(supp), S140–S157. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc23-S009
Haslam, D. (2022). Diabesity – a historical perspective : Part II. Diabetes on the Net, 2, 23–28.
Jalan, S., & Al, E. (2022). Effective Treatment of Diabetes Mellitus by Resonance Medicine. Cureus, 14(9), 7–11. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.29535
Elkady, G., Sayed, A., Priya, S., Nagarjuna, B., Haralayya, B., & Aarif, M. (2024). An Empirical Investigation into the Role of Industry 4.0 Tools in Realizing Sustainable Development Goals with Reference to Fast Moving Consumer Foods Industry. In Advanced Technologies for Realizing Sustainable Development Goals: 5G, AI, Big Data, Blockchain, and Industry 4.0 Application (pp. 193-203). Bentham Science Publishers.
Nimma, D., Kaur, C., Chhabra, G., Selvi, V., Tyagi, D., & Balakumar, A. (2024, December). Optimizing Mobile Advertising with Reinforcement Learning and Deep Neural Networks. In 2024 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Quantum Computation-Based Sensor Application (ICAIQSA) (pp. 1-6). IEEE.
Katrawi, Anwar & Abdullah, Rosni & Anbar, Mohammed & Alshourbaji, Ibrahim & Abasi, Ammar. (2021). Straggler handling approaches in mapreduce framework: a comparative study Corresponding Author. International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE). 11. 375-382. 10.11591/ijece.v11i1.pp375-382.
Elkady, G., Sayed, A., Mukherjee, R., Lavanya, D., Banerjee, D., & Aarif, M. (2024). A Critical Investigation into the Impact of Big Data in the Food Supply Chain for Realizing Sustainable Development Goals in Emerging Economies. In Advanced Technologies for Realizing Sustainable Development Goals: 5G, AI, Big Data, Blockchain, and Industry 4.0 Application (pp. 204-214). Bentham Science Publishers.
Kaur, C., Al Ansari, M. S., Rana, N., Haralayya, B., Rajkumari, Y., & Gayathri, K. C. (2024). A Study Analyzing the Major Determinants of Implementing Internet of Things (IoT) Tools in Delivering Better Healthcare Services Using Regression Analysis. In Advanced Technologies for Realizing Sustainable Development Goals: 5G, AI, Big Data, Blockchain, and Industry 4.0 Application (pp. 270-282). Bentham Science Publishers.
Patel, Ahmed & Alshourbaji, Ibrahim & Al-Janabi, Samaher. (2014). Enhance Business Promotion for Enterprises with Mashup Technology. Middle East Journal of Scientific Research. 22. 291-299.
Praveena, K., Misba, M., Kaur, C., Al Ansari, M. S., Vuyyuru, V. A., & Muthuperumal, S. (2024, July). Hybrid MLP-GRU Federated Learning Framework for Industrial Predictive Maintenance. In 2024 Third International Conference on Electrical, Electronics, Information and Communication Technologies (ICEEICT) (pp. 1-8). IEEE.
Alshourbaji, Ibrahim & Al-Janabi, Samaher & Patel, Ahmed. (2016). Document Selection in a Distributed Search Engine Architecture. 10.48550/arXiv.1603.09434.
Kaur, C., Al Ansari, M. S., Dwivedi, V. K., & Suganthi, D. (2024). Implementation of a Neuro‐Fuzzy‐Based Classifier for the Detection of Types 1 and 2 Diabetes. Advances in Fuzzy‐Based Internet of Medical Things (IoMT), 163-178.
Alijoyo, F. A., Prabha, B., Aarif, M., Fatma, G., & Rao, V. S. (2024, July). Blockchain-Based Secure Data Sharing Algorithms for Cognitive Decision Management. In 2024 International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Energy Technologies (ICECET (pp. 1-6). IEEE.
Sharma, R., Singh, D. K., Kumar, P., Khalid, M., Dash, T. R., Vij, B., ... & Kishan, R. THIRD IEEE TECHNICAL SPONSORED INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SMART TECHNOLOGES AND SYSTEMS FOR NEXT GENERATION COMPUTING (ICSTSN 2024).
Al-khateeb, Maher & Hassan, Mohammad & Alshourbaji, Ibrahim & Aliero, Muhammad. (2021). Intelligent Data Analysis approaches for Knowledge Discovery: Survey and challenges. İlköğretim Online. 20. 1782-1792. 10.17051/ilkonline.2021.05.196.
Tripathi, M. A., Goswami, I., Haralayya, B., Roja, M. P., Aarif, M., & Kumar, D. (2024). The Role of Big Data Analytics as a Critical Roadmap for Realizing Green Innovation and Competitive Edge and Ecological Performance for Realizing Sustainable Goals. In Advanced Technologies for Realizing Sustainable Development Goals: 5G, AI, Big Data, Blockchain, and Industry 4.0 Application (pp. 260-269). Bentham Science Publishers.
Ravichandran, K., Virgin, B. A., Patil, S., Fatma, G., Rengarajan, M., & Bala, B. K. (2024, July). Gamifying Language Learning: Applying Augmented Reality and Gamification Strategies for Enhanced English Language Acquisition. In 2024 Third International Conference on Smart Technologies and Systems for Next Generation Computing (ICSTSN) (pp. 1-6). IEEE.
Preethi, T., Anjum, A., Ahmad, A. A., Kaur, C., Rao, V. S., El-Ebiary, Y. A. B., & Taloba, A. I. (2024). Advancing Healthcare Anomaly Detection: Integrating GANs with Attention Mechanisms. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science & Applications, 15(6).
Rajkumari, Y., Jegu, A., Fatma, G., Mythili, M., Vuyyuru, V. A., & Balakumar, A. (2024, October). Exploring Neural Network Models for Pronunciation Improvement in English Language Teaching: A Pedagogical Perspective. In 2024 International Conference on Intelligent Systems and Advanced Applications (ICISAA) (pp. 1-6). IEEE.
Alim, Sophia & Alshourbaji, Ibrahim. (2020). Professional uses of Facebook amongst university students in relation to searching for jobs: an exploration of activities and behaviours. International Journal of Social Media and Interactive Learning Environments. 6. 200-229. 10.1504/IJSMILE.2020.10031269.
Orosoo, M., Rajkumari, Y., Ramesh, K., Fatma, G., Nagabhaskar, M., Gopi, A., & Rengarajan, M. (2024). Enhancing English Learning Environments Through Real-Time Emotion Detection and Sentiment Analysis. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science & Applications, 15(7).
Tripathi, M. A., Singh, S. V., Rajkumari, Y., Geethanjali, N., Kumar, D., & Aarif, M. (2024). The Role of 5G in Creating Smart Cities for Achieving Sustainable Goals: Analyzing the Opportunities and Challenges through the MANOVA Approach. Advanced Technologies for Realizing Sustainable Development Goals: 5G, AI, Big Data, Blockchain, and Industry 4.0 Application, 77-86.
Sharma, M., Chinmulgund, A., Kuanr, J., & Fatma, G. (2024, April). The Future of Teaching: Exploring the Integration of Machine Learning in Higher Education. In 2024 International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Communication Systems (ICKECS) (Vol. 1, pp. 1-6). IEEE.
Jameel, R. (2013). Newly diagnosed type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in Dhi-qar city(IRAQ) sociodemographic study. IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences, 10(2), 53–62. https://doi.org/10.9790/0853-01025362
Kumar, K. M., et al. (2023). Educational needs of people with type 1 diabetes mellitus and their parents : A cross- ¬ sectional study, (March), 4849–4858. https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1737
Mohajan, et al. (2023). Historical View of Diabetics Mellitus: From Ancient Egyptian Polyuria to Discovery of Insulin. Studies in Social Science & Humanities, 2(7), 26–34. https://doi.org/10.56397/sssh.2023.07.05
Mutlu, H., & Söbü, et al. (2023). The Role of the Health Literacy Levels of Parents in the Management of Type 1 Diabetes in Children and Adolescents. Turk Osteoporoz Dergisi, 21(2), 182–189. https://doi.org/10.4274/jcp.2023.36024
Ramachandran, A. (2021). Know the sign and symptomps of diabetes. Indian J Med Res, (November), 579–581.
Sawtell, M., & Jamieson, et al. (2022). Implementing a structured education program for children with diabetes: Lessons learnt from an integrated process evaluation. BMJ Open Diabetes Research and Care, 3(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjdrc-2014-000065
Vijayaraghavan, E. (2021). DIABETES : What is Diabetes ? Types of diabetes : Symptoms : Human Health.
Wicklow, et al. (2023). Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Its Implications across the Life Span. Diabetes and Metabolism Journal, 47(3), 333–344. https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2022.0348
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
Terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
