Description of Stereoscopic Vision Between Amblyopia And Emmetropia Eyes In Students At Kuta Bakmee Aceh Besar Public Elementary School
Abstract
Amblyopia is a decrease in vision in a person's eyes even though it has been corrected with the best vision correction which cannot be related to structural abnormalities of the eye or visual axis. The state of amblyopia in children can cause binocular vision disorders resulting in decreased stereoscopic vision function. This study aims to determine the stereoscopic vision between amblyopia and emmetropia in students at Kuta Bakmee Aceh Besar Elementary School. This research is a descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional design that looks at stereoscopic vision between amblyopia and emmetropia based on visual acuity results. The research sample was selected by non-probability sampling method using total sampling. The results showed that the characteristics of the research subjects were mostly male students, namely 62 students (58. 40%) and the 8 years old group (28%). Most research subjects were emmetropes with fine stereoscopic vision, namely 105 students (99.1%) and research subjects who were amblyopia with gross stereoscopic vision were found to be 1 student (0.9%).
Downloads
References
Syauqie M, Handayani S, Putri M. Development of Binocular Vision [Internet]. Vol. 3, Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas. 2018. Available from: http://jurnal.fk.unand.ac.id
Mocanu V, Horhat R. Prevalence and risk factors of amblyopia among refractive errors in an Eastern European population. Med. 2018 Mar;54(1):1–11.
Zagui RMB. Amblyopia: Types, Diagnosis, Treatment, and New Perspectives. Pediatr Ophthalmol Educ Cent. 2019;(Amblyopia: Types, Diagnosis, Treatment, and New Perspectives).
Kaiti R, Pradhan A. Clinical profile of amblyopia and outcome of occlusion therapy in pediatric populations attending a referral hospital. 2020;20(11).
Fawcett SL, Wang YZ, Birch EE. The critical period for susceptibility of human stereopsis. Investig Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2005;46(2):521–5.
Gama AW. Screening Examination of Sharp Vision (Visus) in Class V Elementary School Children in the Scope of Work of the Matirodeceng Health Center, Pinrang Regency, South Sulawesi. Alami J (Alauddin Islam Medical) J. 2019;3(2):30.
Setiawan F, Arintawati P, Saktini F. Differences in Stereoscopic Vision in Patients with Mild, Moderate, and Severe Myopia. Diponegoro Med J (Diponegoro Medical Journal) [Internet]. 2016;5(4):800–7. Available from: https://123dok.com/document/q73grdvy- farid-setiawan-lap-kti-bab.html
Retno Wulandari L. A Comprehensive Approach to Stereoscopic Vision. MNJ (Malang Neuronal Journal). 2022;8(1):53–7.
Frederick Wirawan. Characteristics of Refractive Disorders in Pediatric Eye Center, Hasanuddin University Hospital, January-December 2019 Period. Hasanuddin University. 2020;
Levi DM, Knill DC, Bavelier D. Stereopsis and amblyopia: A HHS Public Access mini-review. Vis Res. 2012;114(2012):17–30.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Siti Hajar, Sakdiah, Muhammad D Multazam
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
Terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
