Surgical Advantages Of Bariatric Surgery: A Comprehensive Review

Authors

  • Omar Usmani
  • Maryam Fatima
  • Sharique Ahmad

Keywords:

Bariatric surgery, morbid obesity, surgical technology, malabsorption, weight Loss

Abstract

Bariatric surgery is the modern revolutionary surgery used to treat morbid obesity because it has made it possible for people to thoroughly lose weight permanently and also helps people to have a bit of their obesity-related problems corrected. It analyses surgical technology, surgical benefits and risks to health in bariatric surgical options explored by current practices. Restrictive, malabsorptive and combination bariatric procedures are different kinds of procedures that operate on restriction and absorption that can be customized to suit patient-specific needs and body profiles. Each weight loss operation approach is followed by patients who have different balances between the success rate of the procedure and follow-up results and the complexity of the procedure.

Compared to nonsurgical weight loss interventions, bariatric surgeries allow less perioperative morbidity rates for less invasive surgery, provide a better opportunity for other surgical procedures, and lower the long-term need for reoperations. Whilst it assists patients in solving vital secondary condition which may be type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension and obstructive sleep apnoea, it also promotes high quality life span.

Two major advancements in addressing surgical safety and doing procedures properly are robotic surgery and the use of staple line reinforcement technology. After bariatric interventions, patients experience psychosocial advantages together with physical results that enhance how they view themselves as well as their mental state and their fertility abilities. The surgical procedures bring along several drawbacks and limitations. In-depth patient evaluations and thorough consent processes become crucial because surgical risks, long-term behaviour needs, and challenging selection criteria combine to make bariatric surgery more impactful.

The review evaluates the importance of team collaboration between different medical professionals to reach optimal results. The review evaluates contemporary evidence while addressing complete procedural and patient-oriented elements to establish the essential significance of bariatric surgery in current obesity therapy while proposing future improvements for more widespread access and enhanced effectiveness(1)(3)(6).

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Published

2025-05-16

How to Cite

1.
Usmani O, Fatima M, Ahmad S. Surgical Advantages Of Bariatric Surgery: A Comprehensive Review. J Neonatal Surg [Internet]. 2025May16 [cited 2025Sep.17];14(24S):443-9. Available from: https://www.jneonatalsurg.com/index.php/jns/article/view/5962

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