Pattern and Expression of Oral Mucosal Lesions in a Pediatric Population

Authors

  • Tamanna Soni
  • Adaa Galhotra
  • Pooja Panwar
  • Ankur Bhagat
  • Diganta Rava
  • Yogita Gautam

Keywords:

Epidemiology, Oral mucosal lesions, Prevalence, Pattern

Abstract

Background: The study was conducted to assess the pattern and expression of oral mucosal lesions in a pediatric population.

Material and methods: This study comprised of 100 subjects of less than 15 years of age who underwent oral clinical examination for oral lesions. The procedure of this study was explained to all the subjects and all the participants were asked to give consent. All the participants were included in the study. The subjects underwent oral clinical examination and the prevalence of oral lesions was assessed. The findings had been tabulated. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS software.

Results: In this study, the most common lesion was eruption cyst accounting for 29% cases. Other lesions were ulceration (23%), dentoalveolar abscess (21%), gingivitis (16%) and geographic tongue (11%). There were 49 males and 51 females.

Conclusion: The results of this study conclude that the most common lesion was eruption cyst. Other common lesions were ulceration, dentoalveolar abscess, gingivitis and geographic tongue

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Unur M, Bektas Kayhan K, Altop MS, Boy Metin Z, Keskin Y. The prevalence of oral mucosal lesions in children:a single center study. J Istanb Univ Fac Dent. 2015; 49(3):29–38.

Gonsalves WC, Chi AC, Neville BW. Common oral lesions: Part I. Superficial mucosal lesions. Am Fam Physician. 2007 Feb; 75(4):501–507.

Yáñez M, Escobar E, Oviedo C, Stillfried A, Pennacchiotti G. Prevalence of oral mucosal lesions in children. Int J Odontostomat. 2016; 10(3):463–468.

Rioboo-Crespo Mdel R, Planells-del Pozo P, Rioboo-García R. Epidemiology of the most common oral mucosal diseases in children. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2005; 10(5):376–387.

El Toum S, Cassia A, Bouchi N, Kassab I. Prevalence and Distribution of Oral Mucosal Lesions by Sex and Age Categories: A Retrospective Study of Patients Attending Lebanese School of Dentistry. Int J Dent. 2018 May 17;2018:4030134

Hong CHL, Dean DR, Hull K, Hu SJ, Sim YF, Nadeau C, Gonçalves S, Lodi G, Hodgson TA. World Workshop on Oral Medicine VII: Relative frequency of oral mucosal lesions in children, a scoping review. Oral Dis. 2019 Jun;25 Suppl 1:193-203

Shulman JD. Prevalence of oral mucosal lesions in children and youths in the USA. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2005 Mar; 15(2):89-97.

Yáñez M., Escobar E., Oviedo C., Stillfried A., Pennacchiotti G. Prevalence of Oral Mucosal Lesions in Children Prevalencia de Lesiones de la Mucosa Oral en Niños. Int. J. Odontostomat. 2016; 10:463–468.

Colaci R., Sfasciott G. Most Common Oral Mucosal Lesions in Children: Prevalence and Differential Diagnosis. WedmedCentral DENTISTRY, 4. 2013. [(accessed on 12 May 2022)].

Yilmaz AE, Gorpelioglu C, Sarifakioglu E, Dogan DG, Bilici M, Celik N. Prevalence of oral mucosal lesions from birth to two years. Niger J Clin Pract. 2011 Jul-Sep; 14(3):349-53.

Ramiah V, Manivannan D, Shunmugavelu K, Kumar B, Dhinakaran EC. Oral mucosal lesions in pediatric patients. GMS Hyg Infect Control. 2025 Mar 6; 20:Doc07.

Owczarek-Drabińska JE, Nowak P, Zimoląg-Dydak M, Radwan-Oczko M. The Prevalence of Oral Mucosa Lesions in Pediatric Patients. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Sep 8;19(18):11277

.

Downloads

Published

2025-05-22

How to Cite

1.
Soni T, Galhotra A, Panwar P, Bhagat A, Rava D, Gautam Y. Pattern and Expression of Oral Mucosal Lesions in a Pediatric Population. J Neonatal Surg [Internet]. 2025May22 [cited 2025Sep.23];14(26S):661-3. Available from: https://www.jneonatalsurg.com/index.php/jns/article/view/6333

Most read articles by the same author(s)