Techno-Economic Assessment Of Sensor-Enabled Sugarcane Planters Using Battery And Pto Mechanisms
Keywords:
Sensor-enabled planters, Sugarcane planting, Battery-powered machinery, Power Take-Off (PTO), Mechanization, Agronomic parameters, Soil potassium retention, Techno-economic analysisAbstract
This study examines all the key technical and financial factors for battery and PTO powdered sugarcane planters, to boost mechanized planting in developing farming regions. Normally, sugarcane, used both for sugar and bio-energy, is planted in a way that takes more effort and this approach leads to gaps in coverage and greater costs. Pairing sensors with batteries and Power Take Offs in planters can greatly improve planting results, productivity and concern for the environment. By using the Co 6304 variety in carefully conducted field experiments, this research assesses the set length, planting depth, bud damage, soil potassium levels and various trash removal techniques at different speeds. It also examines how much each type of power mechanism costs, how much energy is consumed, how much labor is needed and how effectively they work in fields, giving useful suggestions to farmers, manufacturers and policy decision-makers. It was clear from these findings that improved planting evenness and efficiency can result from using sensors in equipment and trash left on the soil boosts potassium levels, encouraging healthier crops. The importance of both performance and affordability for machines suggests that advanced systems may aid in modernizing sugarcane farms, lower manual work and help farms use resources more efficiently.
Downloads
References
Patkar, U. S., & Lanjewar, R. W. (2007). A tractor driven mechanism for uniform planting of sugarcane. In 13th National Conference on Mechanisms and Machines (NaCoMM07), IISc, Bangalore, India, December (pp. 12-13).
Singh, S. P., Ekka, U., Singh, M. K., & Jain, A. K. (2022). Mini electric prime mover for increasing productivity of sugarcane farmers. Sugar Tech, 24(5), 1368-1381.
Singh, M. K., Modi, R. U., Singh, A. K., & Singh, R. D. (2024). Design and Development of Tractor-Operated Trash Mulcher-Cum-Stubble Shaver Device for Sugarcane Ratoon Crop. Sugar Tech, 26(2), 573-584.
Singh, S. P., Kumar, A., & Kushwaha, H. L. (2020). Sugar cane canopy spraying: A prospective solution with an ergonomics and mechatronics approach. Sugar Tech, 22, 203-207.
Amarasingam, N., Salgadoe, A. S. A., Powell, K., Gonzalez, L. F., & Natarajan, S. (2022). A review of UAV platforms, sensors, and applications for monitoring of sugarcane crops. Remote Sensing Applications: Society and Environment, 26, 100712.
Khaw Prateep, S., Tangwongkit, B., Tangwongkit, R., & Leekar, S. (2010). Green Manual Seeder for Sugarcane Fields Powered by an Electrical Motor.
Singh, M. K., Modi, R. U., Singh, A. K., & Viswanathan, R. IISR Tractor-operated Trash Mulcher-cum-Stubble Shaver Device for Sugarcane.
He, X., Cui, T., Zhang, D., Wei, J., Wang, M., Yu, Y., ... & Yang, L. (2017). Development of an electric-driven control system for a precision planter based on a closed-loop PID algorithm. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 136, 184-192.
Barbosa Júnior, M. R., Tedesco, D., Carreira, V. D. S., Pinto, A. A., Moreira, B. R. D. A., Shiratsuchi, L. S., ... & Silva, R. P. D. (2022). The time of day is key to discriminate cultivars of sugarcane upon imagery data from unmanned aerial vehicles. Drones, 6(5), 112.
Barbosa Júnior, M. R. (2024). An Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Journey into the World of Sugarcane.
Fluker, S. S. (1969). Sympatric associations among selected ant species and some effects of ants on sugarcane mealybugs in Hawaii. University of Hawai'i at Manoa.
Whitten, D. O. (1981). Andrew Durnford: A Black Sugar Planter in the Antebellum South. Transaction Publishers.
Scagliusi, S. M., Basu, S. K., de Gouvea, J. A., & Vega, J. (2009). physiological alterations in Brazilian sugarcane varieties infected by Sugarcane yellow leaf virus (ScYLV). Funct Plant Sci Biotechnol, 3, 19-25.
Sharp, C. (2019). Sugarcane Yield Estimation by UAV Photogrammetry Survey.
Hutchinson, H. W. (1954). Vila Reconcavo: a Brazilian sugar-cane plantation community. Columbia University.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
Terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.