Development And Assessment of Anti- Dandruff Hairmask Containing Nigella Sativaoil and Annona Squamosa Seed Powder

Abstract

This research outlines the creation and assessment of herbal hair mask aimed at combating dandruff, featuring Nigella sativa (black seed oil) and Annona squamosa seed powder. Dandruff is a common scalp issue often associated with flaking, irritation, and hair loss, and may worsen due to the use of chemical hair treatments. To offer a more natural and safer option, a hair mask was produced using ingredients recognized for their antifungal, antibacterial, and anti-inflammatory effects. Nigella sativa contains a significant amount of thymoquinone, which aids in promoting scalp health, while Annona squamosa seed powder provides both antioxidant and calming properties. The hair mask was created through an emulsification technique, incorporating additional ingredients such as emulsifiers and stabilizers. Preliminary studies were conducted to evaluate the physical and chemical compatibility of the components. The final product was analyzed for various characteristics, including pH, spreadability, foam formation, solid content, and dirt removal. The optimized formulation exhibited desirable consistency, effective cleansing properties, an appropriate pH level, and easy rinsing. In summary, the findings indicate that this herbal hair mask is beneficial in alleviating dandruff while enhancing the health of the scalp and hair. It presents a safe and natural substitute for synthetic anti-dandruff solutions, with few adverse effects. This formulation shows significant promise for further advancement in the realm of herbal cosmetic products