Impact Of Educational Package On Knowledge Regarding Childbirth Among Primigravida Mothers

Authors

  • Meenakshi Sharma
  • Periadurachi kumar

Keywords:

ACL reconstruction, clinic-based rehabilitation, on-field training, return to sport, randomized controlled trial

Abstract

Background: Primigravida mums do not understand childbirth well, which might affect their self-assurance and readiness for the process. The purpose of this research was to determine whether or not a prenatal education program was successful in increasing first-time mums' understanding of how to be physically and mentally ready for a delivery.

Objectives: The research's purpose was to compare participants' knowledge scores before and after receiving an educational package and assess the package's effectiveness.

Methods: Forty first-time mums who sought medical attention at a clinic participated in the study using a pre-experimental, one-group pre-test-post-test design.  There was a systematic knowledge questionnaire given both before and after the training package that included labour phases, pain management, and skills for preparing for delivery was delivered.  “A paired t-test and descriptive statistics (such as percentages, means, and standard deviations) were used to analyze the data”.

Results: The post-test knowledge score was 24.73 (SD = 5.970), a significant increase from the mean pre-test score of 17.28 (SD = 6.477) (t = -7.235, p =.000).  Forty percent of the participants were between the ages of 23 and 27, 37.5% had completed some level of formal education, and 57.5% were familiar with the process of giving birth naturally.

Conclusion: Primigravida mothers were better prepared for a delivery after receiving the instructional package, which showed a significant increase in knowledge levels.  These results lend credence to the idea that prenatal care should include organized educational treatments to better prepare mothers. However, they also call for further research with bigger samples and control groups to draw firm conclusions

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Soma-Pillay, P., Nelson-Piercy, C., Tolppanen, H., & Mebazaa, A. (2015). Physiological changes in pregnancy. Cardiovasc J Afr ,27(2): 89-94. Retrieved from:org/10.5830/CVJA-2019-021] [PMID: 27213856].

Oats, J., Abraham, S., & Llewellyn-Jones. (2017). Fundamentals of obstetrics and gynaecology. (10th Ed). (China: Elsevier 2017) 40- 54

WHO, UNICEF, & UNFPA. (2018). Maternal health. Estimates by WHO, UNICEF and UNFPA. Printed by the UNFPA document production services. Retrieved from https://egypt.unfpa.org/en/topics/maternal-health

WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA, World Bank Group & United Nations Population Division. (2019). Maternal Mortality: 2000 to 2017. Estimates by WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA, World Bank Group and the United Nations Population Division. Printed by the WHO document production services, Geneva, Switzerland. Retrieved from http://www.who.int/ reproductivehealth/publications/monitoring/maternal-mortality2017/en/. on 2019.

Alatawi1, M., Faheem, W.A., & Alabdulaziz, H. (2020). Knowledge, attitude, and practice of primigravida women on birth preparedness. The Open Nursing Journal, 21. Retrieved from https://opennursingjournal.com

Tadele, N., & Lamaro T. (2017). Utilization of institutional delivery service and associated factors in Bench Maji zone, Southwest Ethiopia: community based, cross sectional study. BMC Health Serv Res, 17(1), 101. Retrieved from :org/10.1186/s12913- 017-2057-y] [PMID: 28143513].

Araujo, E. De, Pereira2, N., Tilman3, E. Da, Guterres4, & Araujo, A. (2024). Effect of Reproductive Health Education on Pregnant Women’s Knowledge about Normal Delivery. Journal of International Multidisciplinary Research, 2(5), : 450-462

Angolile, C., Max, B., Mushemba, J., & Mashauri, H. (2023). Global increased cesarean section rates and public health implications: A call to action. Health science reports, 6(5), e1274.

Betran, A. Pellar., Ye, J., Moller, A., João Paulo Souza, & Zhang, J. (2022). Trends and projections of caesarean section rates: global and regional estimates. BMJ Global Health, 6(14), 1–12.

Al Rifai, R.H. (2022). Trend of caesarean deliveries in Egypt and its associated factors: evidence from national surveys,2005-2014.BMC pregnancy and childbirth,17(1),1-14.

Rashed, M. Nour, S., Mohamed, H., Ragab, A., Salama, N., & Nasr, E. (2023). Effectiveness of Childbirth Education on Primigravida Women's’ Knowledge about Childbirth Preparation. Port Said Scientific Journal of Nursing, 10(2), 95-113.

Madhavanprabhakaran, G., D’Souza, M., & Nairy, K. (2017). Effectiveness of childbirth education on nulliparous women’s knowledge of childbirth preparation, pregnancy anxiety and pregnancy outcomes. Nursing and Midwifery Studies, 6(1), e32526.

Said, A. R., Hassan, H. M., & Salama, A. M. (2022). Effect of childbirth preparation classes on women’s knowledge, self-efficacy and satisfaction to cope with labour pain. International Journal of Management (IJM), 13(4), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/VM7

Sunay, Z., & Uçar, T. (2022). The effect of childbirth education and birth plan on childbirth self-efficacy: Arandomized controlled trial. Turkish Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care, 16(2), 422-433. https://doi.org /10.21763/tjfm

İsbir, G. G., İnci, F., Önal, H., & Yıldız, P. D. (2016). The effects of antenatal education on fear of childbirth, maternal self-efficacy and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms following childbirth: an experimental study. Applied Nursing Research, 32, 227-232. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2393-7-19

Downloads

Published

2025-09-01

How to Cite

1.
Sharma M, kumar P. Impact Of Educational Package On Knowledge Regarding Childbirth Among Primigravida Mothers. J Neonatal Surg [Internet]. 2025Sep.1 [cited 2025Oct.2];14(29S):1094-100. Available from: https://www.jneonatalsurg.com/index.php/jns/article/view/9071