Perception of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Use and Its Barriers in Clinical Settings
Keywords:
Personal protective equipment (PPE), PPE kit use, barriers for PPE use, clinical settingsAbstract
Background: Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is essential for infection control and occupational safety in clinical environments. Despite its proven efficacy, compliance remains suboptimal due to various perceptual and systemic barriers.
Objective: To assess the perception of PPE use and identify barriers among healthcare trainees and professionals in clinical settings.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 250 participants: 100 MBBS students/interns, 50 nursing students, and 100 nurses/technicians. A 15-item Likert-scale questionnaire was developed to evaluate perceptions and barriers. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, ANOVA, and thematic analysis for open-ended responses.
Results: While 82% of participants acknowledged the importance of PPE, only 61% reported consistent usage. Major barriers included discomfort (68%), lack of availability (54%), and time constraints (47%). Statistically significant differences (p < 0.05) were observed between student and professional groups in perceived risk and compliance behavior.
Conclusion: Although awareness of PPE is high, practical barriers hinder optimal usage. Targeted training, ergonomic improvements, and institutional support are essential to enhance compliance and reduce occupational risk.
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