Investigation And Evaluation of Various Parameters of the Anti-Asthmatic Pharmacological Activity of Araucaria Columnaris Leaf Extracts

Authors

  • Devendra Kumar Rawat
  • Pradeep Kumar Mohanty

Keywords:

Anti-Asthma, Araucaria columnaris, Anti-allergy, Respiratory infection, Inflammation

Abstract

The study of botanical extracts to determine their antiasthmatic properties has gained attention in recent years. The current study used asthma models to examine the antiasthmatic properties of Araucaria columnaris leaf extract. The significance of A. columnaris  Hook. for the treatment of asthma is unknown, despite the fact that it is notable for its profusion of bioactive chemicals that are derived from flavonoids, phenolics, terpenoids, steroids, and tannins. The effects of the leaf extract on milk-induced leukocytosis and catalepsy were the main subjects of the investigation.

The ethanolic extract derived from the leaves of Araucaria columnaris (350mg/Kg) significantly mitigated catalepsy induced by clonidine and haloperidol in mice, indicating a possible antihistaminic effect.

Furthermore, the ethanolic extract (350mg/Kg) has shown a statistically significant decrease in both total leukocyte and eosinophilia counts in a dose-dependent manner, suggesting its potential anti-allergic and anti-eosinophilic properties.

This research adds to the investigation of natural treatments for asthma, highlighting the significance of A. columnaris as an antiasthmatic agent.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Vos, T., Lim, S.S., Abbafati, C., Abbas, K.M., Abbasi, M., Abbasifard, M., Abbasi-Kangevari, M., Abbastabar, H., Abd-Allah, F., Abdelalim, A. and Abdollahi, M., 2020. Global burden of 369 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. The Lancet, 396(10258), pp.1204-1222.

Wang, Z., Li, Y., Gao, Y., Fu, Y., Lin, J., Lei, X., Zheng, J. and Jiang, M., 2023. Global, regional, and national burden of asthma and its attributable risk factors from 1990 to 2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. Respiratory Research, 24(1), p.169.

Kiley J, Smith R, Noel P. Asthma phenotypes. Curr Opin Pulm Med 2007;13:19–23.

Singh S, Sharma BB, Sharma SK, et al. Prevalence and severity of asthma among Indian school children aged between 6 and 14 years: associations with parental smoking and traffic pollution. J Asthma. 2016;53(3):238–44.

Asthma | NIH: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, assessed on 08.07.2023.

Singh S, Salvi S, Mangal DK, Singh M, Awasthi S, Mahesh PA, Kabra SK, Mohammed S, Sukumaran TU, Ghoshal AG, Barne M. Prevalence, time trends and treatment practices of asthma in India: the Global Asthma Network study. ERJ open research. 2022 Apr 1;8(2).

Aslam MS, Choudhary BA, Uzair M, Ijaz AS. Phytochemistry of aerial parts of Araucaria columnaris. J. Appl. Pharmacol 2014;6:114-20.

Pavani PS, Raj KP, Sarany A, Kumar AR. Phytochemical profile of three selected plants of Araucaria columnaris, Araucaria heterophylla, Ocimum tenuiflorum. International Research Journal of Pharmaceutical and Applied Sciences 2014;4(5):18-20.

Verma, S.; Mohanta, T.; Revathy, T.; Suthindhiran, K.; Jayasri, M.A. Phytochemical and pharmacological evaluation of selected plants. Am. J. Biochem. Biotechnol 2013, 9, 291–299.

Devi K Saranya, Sruthy P B, Anjana J C, Rathinamala J, Jayashree S. GC-MS analysis of phytocomponents in resin of Araucaria Columnaris (Cook Pine) and its medicinal uses. International Journal of Applied Biology and Pharmaceutical Technology 2013 Jul-Sept; 4(3): 272-276.

Devi KS, Sruthy PB, Anjana JC, Rathinamala J. Identification of bioactive compounds and toxicity study of Araucaria columnaris bark extract on human embryonic kidney cell line. Asian J Biotechnol 2015;7(3):129-36.

Prakash, Devidas, Khandagale., Abhijeet, Vishnu, Puri. Evaluation of antiasthmatic activity of Caesalpinia bonducella [L.] Roxb. seed. Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics, (2019).

Suvarna, P., Ingale., Prasad, Upadhye., Pramod, L., Ingale. Evaluation anti-asthmatic activity of hydroalcoholic extract of Luffa cylindrica leaves. (2020).

Padmaja, S., Kore., Akash, Gaikwad., Auradha, G, More., Shivanjali, Shinde., Rutuja, Sawkar., Poonam, Rajeev, Inamdar. Antihistaminic effects of Azadirachta indica leaves in laboratory animals. International Journal of Ayurvedic Medicine, (2022).

Muddassar, Ali., Umme, Salma., Irfan, Khan., Taseer, Ahmad., Kashif, Bashir., Taous, Khan., Mater, H., Mahnashi., Abdulaziz, Alhasaniah., A., A., Al, Awadh., Ibrahim, Abdullah, F, Almazni., Mohammed, M., Alshahrani., Abdul, Jabbar, Shah. Evaluation of the Antiasthmatic Activity of Carissa opaca in Animal Models. BioMed Research International, (2022).

Zaseem, Khan., Imtiyaz, Ansari. Antiasthmatic activity of the ethanol extract of leaves of wrightia tinctoria. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research, (2018).

Patial PK, Cannoo DS. First-time comparative investigation on Araucaria columnaris (G. Forst.) Hook. leaves: Extraction techniques, phytochemicals, medicinal activities, and DFT study. Medicinal Chemistry Research. 2021 Jan;30:196-214.

Ali M, Salma U, Khan IA, Ahmad T, Bashir K, Khan T, Mahnashi MH, Alhasaniah AH, Al Awadh AA, Almazni IA, Alshahrani MM. Evaluation of the Antiasthmatic Activity of Carissa opaca in Animal Models. BioMed Research International. 2022 Sep 6;201-208.

Balvinder, Kaur., Jyotisna, Saxena. Study on the Effect of Phaseolus vulgaris Methanol Extract on Haloperidol and Tacrine Induced Parkinsonism. Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, (2022).

Ramdas N. Kale and Ravindra Y. Patil. "Effect of Solanum melongena Linn. Leaves Extracts on Clonidine Induced Catalepsy and Milk Induced Leukocytosis and Eosinophilia in Mice." Indo Global Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences (2021).

M, A, Aleem., Ibrahim, M. Neurobehavioral evaluation of nardostachys jatamansi in reversing metoclopramide-induced catalepsy in rats.. International journal of pharma and bio sciences, (2016).

Maharudra, S., Rakh., Sanjay, R., Chaudhari. A ti-cataleptic activity of the various extracts of momordica dioica seed o clo idi e a d haloperidol. (2011).

M., S., Rakh., D., N., Raut., M., J., Chavan., S., R., Chaudhari., M., S., India. Effect of various extracts of momordica dioica pulp o# clo#idi#e a#d haloperidoli#duced catalepsy in mice. (2010).

Mahesh, M., Ghaisas., P., B., Ninave., G., P., Ganu., V., S., Zope., Mukesh, Tanwar., A., D., Deshpande., Y., Patil. Effect of randia dumetorum lam on clonidine and haloperidol-induced catalepsy in mice. (2008).

Sandra, Liliana, Porras-Dávila., Enrique, Jiménez-Ferrer., R, Román, Ramos., Manasés, González-Cortazar., Julio, César, Almanza-Pérez., Maribel, Herrera-Ruiz. Herniarin, Dimethylfraxetin and Extracts from Tagetes lucida, in Psychosis Secondary to Ketamine and Its Interaction with Haloperidol. Plants, (2022). doi: 10.3390/plants11202789

D., J., Taur., S., A., Nirmal. Effect of various extracts of ficus bengalensis bark on clonidine and haloperidol-induced catalepsy in mice. (2007).

Uzma, Saleem., Liaqat, Hussain., Faiza, Shahid., Fareeha, Anwar., Zunera, Chauhdary., Aimen, Zafar. Pharmacological Potential of the Standardized Methanolic Extract of Prunus armeniaca L. in the Haloperidol-Induced Parkinsonism Rat Model. Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, (2022).

Biswash, Sapkota., Ankit, Acharya., Bishal, Dangi., H., V., Annegowda. Evaluation of Antipsychotic Activity of Ethanolic Bark Extract of Myrica esculenta in Rats. (2020).

Ragavendra, Rao, Mv. (2016). Anti-Allergic Studies of Albizzia Lebbeck and Syzygium Cumini (L- Syzygium Gambolana).

Simelane MB, Lawal OA, Djarova TG, Musabayane CT, Singh M, Opoku AR. Lactogenic activity of rats stimulated by Gunnera perpensa L.(Gunneraceae) from South Africa. African Journal of Traditional, Complementary and Alternative Medicines. 2012;9(4):561-73.

R. Mali et al. "Evaluation of effects of Bauhinia variegata stem bark extracts against milk-induced eosinophilia in mice." Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research, 2 (2011): 132 - 134.

S. Naik, Sushant Bhagat, P. Shah, Abhishek A. Tare, D. Ingawale and R. Wadekar. "Evaluation of anti-allergic and anti-anaphylactic activity of ethanolic extract of Zizyphus jujuba fruits in rodents." Revista Brasileira De Farmacognosia-brazilian Journal of Pharmacognosy, 23 (2013): 811-818.

Downloads

Published

2025-05-29

How to Cite

1.
Rawat DK, Kumar Mohanty P. Investigation And Evaluation of Various Parameters of the Anti-Asthmatic Pharmacological Activity of Araucaria Columnaris Leaf Extracts. J Neonatal Surg [Internet]. 2025May29 [cited 2025Sep.19];13(1):75-81. Available from: https://www.jneonatalsurg.com/index.php/jns/article/view/6717

Issue

Section

Original Article